Attitude and Analysis of Using Computers by the Medical Students in Karachi

Abstract

Background: Computers provide the wealth of information and the means of communication, education and patient 
management. Although several studies in different countries have explored the extent to which health science 
students use the computer and the internet, a few researches are available on this subject in Pakistan, where the 
Internet culture is cultivating rapidly.  Hence this study  was conducted to assess the knowledge, skills, proficiency 
of using computers and browsing internet by the medical students and their implement of this knowledge in the 
medical field for the purpose of study and research.  
Objectives: To assess the frequency and purposes of computer and subsequent internet usage among medical 
students.  
Study Design: A Descriptive cross-sectional study. 
Place and Duration of Study: This study was conducted during 1st..September – 1st.November 2008 amongst the 
Medical Students enrolled in public and private Medical Colleges of Karachi. 
Materials and Methods: The sample size was 450. A well designed structured questionnaire was used to collect 
responses in a voluntarily and confidential manner. 
Result: 91% medical students were computer literate. The main reason for lack of computer knowledge was lack of 
time and lack of access to a computer. 88% agreed that computer has revolutionized and better off the world. 93.3% 
use internet for research, chatting, health information and medical news, emails, music and entertainment.86.3% 
students use Google as the main search engine. 83.7% have used internet for the research purpose. 77% use internet 
for latest medical news. 68.5% students use it for the diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of diseases.  Only 17% are 
the members of Medical Journals.  
Conclusion: The medical students using computers have a positive attitude towards its use in the medical field, 
which not only has made a significant impact but also encourages them in study, research and keep them updated in 
this fast developing world. Use of computers enhances decision-making, management planning and medical 
research among the students.